SAPPHIRE, the non-red variety of corundum

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VARIETY INFORMATION:

  • VARIETY OF: Corundum , Al2O3 .
  • USES: Gemstone.
  • BIRTHSTONE FOR: September
  • COLOR: various colors, except for red.
  • INDEX OF REFRACTION: 1.76 - 1.78
  • BIREFRINGENCE: 0.009
  • HARDNESS: 9
  • CLEAVAGE: none, although there is a rhombic parting
  • CRYSTAL SYSTEM: trigonal
  • PLEOCHROIC: strongly
  • For natural sapphire mineral specimens see our For Sale or Sold lists
    For Sapphire Jewelry, see --> SAPPHIRE JEWELRY

Sapphire is the non-red variety of corundum, the second hardest natural mineral known to mankind. The red variety of corundum is Ruby - all other colors are called sapphire, even pink.

Sapphires are well known among the general public as being blue, but can be nearly any color, even colorless. White (or colorless but massive) sapphire would more properly be called corundum. The blue color is by far the most popular color for sapphire but orange-pink, golden, white, and even black have generated much interest in the gem trade. Oriented rutile crystal inclusions cause a six-pointed-star light effect (called asterism) to form the popular Star Sapphire. 

Many of the finest watches have crystal faces made of colorless artificial sapphire - these are extremely durable and scratch resistant.

One interesting bit of trivia - sapphire is aluminum oxide, and aluminum is a highly reactive metal. Any freshly exposed surface of aluminum is quickly oxidized to corundum (sapphire), so it can be said that your lawn chair (or screen door, or any other aluminum object) is coated with sapphire.

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Sapphire Jewelry - Hover over an item for more information
I Said Yes 1/4 CT. T.W. Diamond & Sapphire Engagement Ring at JCPenney
appraised at learn more about appraisals For something blue and something new, give her this stunning diamond and blue sapphire engagement ring. Metal: Platinaire (a blend of sterling silver and 5% platinum) Metal Color: White Stones: 1/4 ct. t.w....Only $395.00 at jcpenney
no photoI Said Yes 1/4 CT. T.W. Diamond & Sapphire Engagement Ring at JCPenney
$395.00
jcpenney
Ross-Simons Carved Shell Floral Cameo Pendant With Sapphires in Two-Tone. 16"
This orange carved shell cameo pendant renders a feminine floral perfectly! Embellished with orange sapphires and two-tone detailing. Necklace presented in sterling silver and 14kt yellow gold over sterling silver.Only $206.25 at Ross-Simons
no photoRoss-Simons Carved Shell Floral Cameo Pendant With Sapphires in Two-Tone. 16"
$206.25
Ross-Simons
Lab-Created Blue Sapphire & Diamond Accent Cushion Ring at JCPenney
An abundance of sparkle awaits on this stunning cushion ring featuring a beautiful combination of lab-created blue sapphires and diamond accents. Metal: Sterling silver Metal Color: White Stones: 2.04 ctw. lab-created blue sapphire, 8mm and 2mm Other...Only $100.00 at jcpenney
no photoLab-Created Blue Sapphire & Diamond Accent Cushion Ring at JCPenney
$100.00
jcpenney
Crystal and Lab Created White Sapphire Ring at JCPenney
This pretty lab-created white sapphire ring sparkles brilliantly with an abundance of stones. White Sapphire Ring Metal: 18K rose gold over sterling silver Metal Color: Pink Stones: 1.8mm lab-created white sapphire; 1.8mm clear crystals Setting: Prong...Only $175.00 at jcpenney
no photoCrystal and Lab Created White Sapphire Ring at JCPenney
$175.00
jcpenney
Peridot & Lab-Created White Sapphire Band In Sterling Silver at JCPenney
Such a unique and beautiful way to show off gems! Exquisite band presents channel-set green peridots with an octagon cut, flanked by rows of sparkling white sapphires. Metal: Sterling silver Metal Color: White Stone: 1.25 ctw. octagon-cut green...Only $100.00 at jcpenney
no photoPeridot & Lab-Created White Sapphire Band In Sterling Silver at JCPenney
$100.00
jcpenney
Written in the Stars Ring Round Amethyst Sterling Silver Ring with Pink Sapphire
Two glittering gemstones and numerous star etchings rest atop the hollowed upper band of this gleaming ring, designed for the stargazers among us.Only $163.00 at Gemvara
no photoWritten in the Stars Ring Round Amethyst Sterling Silver Ring with Pink Sapphire
$163.00
Gemvara
Anchor Gem Charm Sterling Silver Charm with Pink Sapphire
A sparkling gemstone of your choosing accents a gleaming anchor created in your choice of precious metals. We also offer charm bracelets, and, if you'd prefer to create a charm necklace, you can order a chain by calling customer care at 1-800-436-8803.Only $122.00 at Gemvara
no photoAnchor Gem Charm Sterling Silver Charm with Pink Sapphire
$122.00
Gemvara
Butterfly Diamond & Pink Sapphire Engagement Ring 14k White Gold (0.20ct)
Beautifully crafted in 14kt White Gold, this fancy diamond and pink sapphire engagement ring displays 4 pink sapphires and 12 diamonds. The natural pink sapphires and GH/VS diamonds are set in a pave setting. The milgrain edges add the ultimate touch...Only $860.00 at Allurez.com
no photoButterfly Diamond & Pink Sapphire Engagement Ring 14k White Gold (0.20ct)
$860.00
Allurez.com
Written in the Stars Ring Round Aquamarine Sterling Silver Ring with Sapphire
Two glittering gemstones and numerous star etchings rest atop the hollowed upper band of this gleaming ring, designed for the stargazers among us.Only $162.00 at Gemvara
no photoWritten in the Stars Ring Round Aquamarine Sterling Silver Ring with Sapphire
$162.00
Gemvara
Created Pink Sapphire Heart Ring with Diamonds 1.53 Carat (ctw) in 10K White Gold
Created Pink Sapphire Heart Ring with Diamonds 1.53 Carat (ctw) in 10K White Gold #08JP068972CPSW. Three darling pink sapphires are fashioned in heart shapes and highlight this beautiful white gold ring. The additional presence of diamonds adds to the...Only $249.00 at MyJewelryBox.com
no photoCreated Pink Sapphire Heart Ring with Diamonds 1.53 Carat (ctw) in 10K White Gold
$249.00
MyJewelryBox.com
Round Lab Created Sapphire Solitaire Studs in Sterling Silver
Get these stunning Round Lab Created Sapphire Solitaire Earrings, Lab Created Sapphire Earrings for your love.Only $149.99 at Angara.com
no photoRound Lab Created Sapphire Solitaire Studs in Sterling Silver
$149.99
Angara.com
Written in the Stars Ring Round Sapphire Sterling Silver Ring with Yellow Sapphire
Two glittering gemstones and numerous star etchings rest atop the hollowed upper band of this gleaming ring, designed for the stargazers among us.Only $167.00 at Gemvara
no photoWritten in the Stars Ring Round Sapphire Sterling Silver Ring with Yellow Sapphire
$167.00
Gemvara
I Said Yes 1/3 CT. T.W. Diamond Sapphire Ring at JCPenney
appraised at learn more about appraisals Sapphires add a delightful touch to this diamond engagement ring with marquise centerstone and round diamonds with blue sapphires all around. A modern yet classic piece, she will definitely say yes to this...Only $595.00 at jcpenney
no photoI Said Yes 1/3 CT. T.W. Diamond Sapphire Ring at JCPenney
$595.00
jcpenney
John Hardy Black Sapphire Bedeg Chain Bracelet, Small
This John Hardy bracelet boasts an effulgent sterling silver construction that lends opulence to the collection's signature woven chain. Sterling silver woven chain construction. Rippled push clasp closure with pave black sapphire. 7 3/4inL x 1/4inW....Only $495.00 at Neiman Marcus
no photoJohn Hardy Black Sapphire Bedeg Chain Bracelet, Small
$495.00
Neiman Marcus
Australian Opal Ring with Pink Sapphire
Metal:˙Silver .925Size:˙All sizes are available. If not we resize them for free of charge.Metal Finish:˙RhodiumStone/s:˙Pink Australian Opal + Pink Sapphire + CZ˙This item usually arrives in 2-3 business days. Arrival date depends on the item...Only $163.54 at Silver Best Buy
no photoAustralian Opal Ring with Pink Sapphire
$163.54
Silver Best Buy
This Site Awarded
Available SAPPHIRE specimens:
SAPPHIRE specimen SAP-25
$ 57.00 -10% = $ 51.30
Dims: 0.90x0.37x0.29in (2.28x0.93x0.74cm) .... Wt: 0.070oz (2.00g) .... Loc: Ratnapura, Sri Lanka
While not of gem quality, this is a very nice isolated sapphire crystal. It is pale blue and transparent, but has a myriad of inclusions marring its clarity. The tip has a tiny bit of damage, visible as a small cleavage area, which makes this crystal relatively sharp. It is in a thumbnail display box.
no photo
SAP-25
$ 51.30
no photo
see this List of ALL specimens including SOLD ones
 

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